![]() It additionally offers as a tool the possibility to think about image effects and research their potential.The golden ratio is a ratio of approximately 1.618 to 1. It can be that relatively often that allocation was choosen instinctively, as humans see it as "proportio divina" as a divine proportion with on one hand seems harmonic and is used instinctively while it often occurs in nature and in creations, instinctively or not, and therefore everyday life. Simply play with it and just for fun try it with older photos. But, there are no laws for photography, which you are not allowed to break - on the other hand you should first know the rules, before you can consciously break them!īoth, the golden ratio and the golden spiral are tools to rapidly find a harmonc-looking picture section. If your photo shows war or marital dispute, then a harmonic image composition might contradict your content. We can repeat this process as often as we want - 9 times is enough to achieve the following Fibonacci spiral.īut please keep in mind - a harmonic image composition matches to harmonic content. In the new second biggest area C we draw another ¼-circle, which is attached to the first ¼-circle. In the area B now also has a bigger area (let us call it C) and a smaller area (which we call D). The area B now gets also cut up after the golden ratio. Structure of the golden spiralĪfter dividing a paper with the golden ratio, you can draw a ¼-circle in the first bigger area (A). In my opinion even easier than with the golden ratio. What we have just done with the golden ratio, can we now do even better with the "golden spiral".įirst a brief explanation, how the golden spiral forms - that way it becomes clear, that we can also do a harmonic image composition with it. The golden spiral: extension of the golden ratio When you found your desired picture section, then fade out the grid and its layer after cutting the photo and save your picture. A grid as a see-through PNG file can be downloaded here for your convenience that way testing it in photoshop is easy. The grid is placed onto the layer above the layer with the photo. When the photo is in image editing it helps to layer the grid of the golden ratio above the picture and move it around and in- or decrease it in size, till the picture section shows what you want to tell with the photo. For that we need more of the inital photo, so that we can cut it that way. The golden ratio can help us to find an appropriate picture section. The 4 intersections of the golden ratio of photos Intent and purpose of the golden ratio This allocation can of course also be done upright. The aspect ratio of line a to line b is 61,8% to 38,2%. Exactly that split ratio occurs very often in nature and in general human sense it is harmonic - maybe because it occurs that often in nature. The golden ratio, or often found in German literature the golden cut is nothing else but an allocation/ distribution of a specific split ratio. A later chapter will describe the Golden Spiral. Let us first take a look at the golden cut and its application and how we can use it for photography. But if the shown content of the photo does not have anything to do with harmony, then a harmonic image composition is not mandatory and it is at least slightly irritating.Īn intensification of the golden ratio, which is based on the golden ratio, is the golden spiral (for mathematicians: Fibonacci Spiral).īut, I am much too fast. In photography the golden ratio or golden cut is helpful for an harmonic image composition.Īnd here we have the area of application - for harmonic photos a harmonic image composition makes sense. And as it is with all tools, before using it, you should know it and its exact area of application that way you can use it for your desired effect. But, it is not a cure-it-all universal remedy, but merely a tool. ![]() Many guides throw around terms like "golden ratio" or "golden spiral" as a cure-it-all universal remedy. Many beginners of photography have problems with choosing a picture section. Golden Ratio, image composition and the Fibonacci Spiral (Golden Spiral) Tools for image composition: Golden ratio, image composition and Fibonacci spiral (Golden spiral).
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